ارزیابی خصوصیات فیزیکوشیمیایی و مکانیکی فیلم خوراکی تهیه شده از ایزوله پروتئین سویا حاوی اسانس گیاه کاکوتی

نویسندگان
1 1- دانشجوی دکتری علوم و صنایع غذایی، گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، واحد قوچان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قوچان، ایران
2 گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، واحد قوچان ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قوچان ، ایران
چکیده
امروزه تولید فیلم‌های خوراکی و زیست تخریب پذیر یکی از تکنولوژی‌های رو به رشد در جوامع پیشرفته است. کاربرد این پوشش‌ها به دلیل جایگزینی با مواد پلیمری و افزایش مدت زمان انبار مانی ماده غذایی می باشد. هدف اصلی این پژوهش تولید یک فیلم خوراکی از ایزوله پروتئین سویا (3، 5 و 7 درصد) ، گلیسرول (1، 2 و 3 درصد) و اسانس کاکوتی (0، 5/0 و 1 درصد) بود. پس از تهیه فیلم ویژگیهای فیزیکوشیمیایی و مکانیکی این فیلم (ضخامت، دانسیته، حلالیت در آب و اسید، نفوذپذیری به بخار آب، شفافیت، تغییرات رنگ، درصد ازدیاد طول و مقاومت کششی) مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. پس از انجام آزمونهای فوق و بررسی تاثیرات متغیرهای مستقل بر روی متغیرهای وابسته، فرمولاسیون فیلم خوراکی بهینه سازی شد. نتایج نشان داد با استفاده از 54/3 درصد ایزوله پروتئین سویا، 1 درصد گلیسرول و 1 درصد اسانس کاکوتی در سطح مطلوبیت 624/0 می توان به فرمول بهینه دست یافت.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

Evaluation of the physicochemical, and mechanical properties of the edible film prepared from soy protein isolate containing the essential oil of the Ziziphorpa capitata

نویسندگان English

Sanaz Razm 1
Esmaeil Ataye salehi 2
Akram Arianfar 2
Vahid Hakimzadeh 2
1 PhD student in Food Science and Technology, Department of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran
2 Department of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran
چکیده English

Today, the production of edible and biodegradable films is one of the growing technologies in advanced societies. The use of these coatings is due to the replacement with polymeric materials and increasing the storage time of food. The main purpose of this study was to produce an edible film of soybeans protein isolate (3 to 7%), glycerol (1 to 3%) and Ziziphorpa capitata essential oil (0 to 1%) in order to create better taste and antimicrobial properties. After preparing the film, the physicochemical and mechanical properties of the film (thickness, density, solubility in water and acid, water vapor permeability, transparency, color changes, elongation percentage and tensile strength) were evaluated. After performing the above tests and investigating the effects of independent variables on the dependent variables, the oral film formulation was optimized. The results showed that the optimal formula can be achieved by using 3.54% soy protein isolate, 1% glycerol and 1% cactus essential oil at the level of desirability of 0.624.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Coatings
Edible films
Protein isolates Soy bean
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