تولید فیلم موسیلاژ بذر یونجه با نانو ذرات گیاه آوندول (Smyrnium cordifolium Boiss) وروغن بذر گیاه خار مریم و بررسی ویژگی‌های فیزیکی و شیمیایی

نویسندگان
دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
چکیده
هدف از این پژوهش تولید فیلم بر پایه موسیلاژ بذر یونجه با نانوذرات آوندول و روغن خار مریم بود فیلم مرکب موسیلاژ بذر یونجه با نانوذرات آوندول(0، 2، 4 %) و روغن بذر خار مریم (0،1، 2 %) تهیه شد. خواص فیزیکوشیمیایی فیلم‌ها تهیه شده بررسی شد. مطابق نتایج به دست آمده با افزودن نانوذرات آوندول و روغن بذر خار مریم باعث افزایش ضخامت و آنتی‌اکسیدانی می‌شود. ولی افزایش مقدار نانوذرات آوندول و اسانس خار مریم در فیلم باعت کاهش رطوبت، حلالیت و نفوذپذیری به بخار آب فیلم‌ها شد. تجزیه و تحلیل پراش اشعه ایکس نشان داد که نانوذرات آوندول به طور فیزیکی با پلیمر موسیلاژ بذر یونجه ترکیب شده‌اند. نتایج میکروسکوپ الکترونی روبشی (SEM)نشان داد که مورفولوژی سطح نانوکامپوزیت فیلم نسبت به موسیلاژ بذر یونجه ناهمگن است. در نهایت براساس نتایج حاصله، افزودن نانوذرات آوندول و روغن خار مریم به فیلم‌های خوراکی بر پایه موسیلاژ بذر یونجه سبب بهبود ضخامت، آنتی‌اکسیدانی و SEM ولی باعث تضعیف رطوبت، حلالیت و نفوذپذیری به بخار آب گردید.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

Production of alfalfa seed mucilage film with nanoparticles of Avondol (Smyrnium cordifolium Boiss) and milk thistle seed oil and investigation of physical and chemical properties

نویسندگان English

fatemeh khakpour
zhiyar heydari
sajad pirsa
University
چکیده English

The aim of this research was to produce a film based on alfalfa seed mucilage with avondol nanoparticles and milk thistle oil. A composite film of alfalfa seed mucilage with avondol nanoparticles (0, 2, 4%) and milk thistle seed oil (0, 1, 2%) was prepared. . The physicochemical properties of the prepared films were investigated. According to the obtained results, adding Avondol nanoparticles and milk thistle seed oil increases the thickness and antioxidant. But increasing the amount of Avondol nanoparticles and milk thistle essential oil in the film decreased the humidity, solubility and water vapor permeability of the films. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the Avondol nanoparticles were physically incorporated with alfalfa seed mucilage polymer. The results of scanning electron microscope (SEM) showed that the surface morphology of nanocomposite film is heterogeneous compared to alfalfa seed mucilage. Finally, based on the results, adding avondol nanoparticles and milk thistle oil to edible films based on alfalfa seed mucilage improved the thickness, antioxidant and SEM, but weakened the moisture, solubility and permeability to water vapor.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Edible film
Mucilage
Avondol nanoparticles
milk thistle oil
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